What Steps To Take If You Receive A Low Standardized Test Score

Let’s face it — standardized testing isn’t fun. Even with a solid GPA, thoughtful preparation, and a few practice exams under your belt, sometimes the SAT or ACT just doesn’t go the way you hoped. If you opened your score report and felt that sinking feeling in your stomach, you’re not alone. The truth is, plenty of successful students and college grads have been in your shoes.

So what now? First, take a breath. A lower-than-expected test score isn’t the end of the college journey. In fact, it can be the beginning of a more strategic and self-aware approach to your applications.

Here’s how to move forward.

1. Evaluate the Score in Context

Before labeling your score “bad,” take time to understand what it means for your unique situation. The SAT is scored out of 1600, while the ACT is out of 36. Don’t get caught up in the national percentages that the ACT or SAT score report lists. What matters more is how your score aligns with the middle 50% ranges for the schools on your list.

If you're applying to highly selective colleges, those averages may be significantly higher (think 1500+ on the SAT or 33+ on the ACT). But many fantastic schools admit students with scores in a much broader range. A lower test score doesn’t mean your options are limited — it just means it’s time to shift focus.

2. Consider a Retake—with a Smarter Strategy

If you think your score doesn’t reflect your true potential, you’re allowed to try again—and many students do! But don’t just retake the test hoping for a different result. Instead, assess what didn’t go well the first time.

• Did nerves get the best of you?
  

• Were you caught off guard by the timing?
  

• Did you study the right way for you?

Use your results to identify areas to target. If math dragged your composite score down, lean into that section. If pacing was the problem, focus on time-management drills.

And don’t forget: many colleges superscore, meaning they’ll combine your best section scores from different test dates to create a higher composite.

3. Try the Other Test

You are not married to the test you started with! If the SAT didn’t go well, try the ACT—or vice versa. Although both exams test similar core skills, the formats and styles are different enough that students often perform noticeably better on one over the other. Colleges do not prefer one test over the other.

There are free online diagnostic tools to help you decide which test might suit your strengths, or you can talk to a counselor or tutor who understands both formats. When looking for online practice tests, make sure to check the newer versions, as the SAT has changed recently, and the ACT is currently transitioning to a new version this year.

4. Embrace Test-Optional Policies

We’re in a new admissions era. Many colleges have extended their test-optional policies, meaning you are not required to submit SAT or ACT scores. However, don’t assume that if a college was test-optional this year, it will remain test-optional in the future. It's essential to check each college’s website to see their most up-to-date testing policies.

Test optional doesn’t mean test scores are irrelevant—they can still boost an application at a test-optional school—but it does give you more control. If your score doesn’t enhance your application, you may simply choose not to report it.

Test-optional doesn’t mean effort-optional, though. You’ll want to make sure your application shines in other areas—your transcript, personal statement, extracurricular activities, and letters of recommendation should all highlight your strengths and potential.

5. Showcase Your Strengths Elsewhere

A test score is just one piece of a much bigger puzzle. Colleges want to admit people, not numbers. Your GPA, course rigor, leadership, initiative, creativity, and commitment to your interests matter deeply.

Have you:

• Maintained strong grades in challenging classes?
  

• Been involved in school clubs, work, athletics, or volunteer activities?
  

• Taken on leadership roles or community projects?
  

• Written a thoughtful, personal essay that reflects your values?

All of these can carry equal (or more) weight than a single test score. A compelling story, consistent effort, and character-driven choices can win over admissions officers, even when the numbers aren’t perfect.

Final Thoughts

A low SAT or ACT score can feel disappointing, but it doesn’t have to define your college journey. With the right perspective, resources, and strategy, you can turn that disappointment into a powerful motivator.

And remember—college admission is about fit, not just prestige. The right school for you is the one that sees your potential beyond a test score.

Want help building a test-optional college list or exploring whether a retake is right for you? We’re here to help. Reach out for a consultation and let’s find the best path forward, together.