Deferred or Waitlisted? What to Do Next in College Admissions

By North Shore College Consulting Counselors
With nearly 16 years of experience guiding families through the college admissions process

Receiving a deferral or waitlist decision can feel disorienting — especially when peers are celebrating acceptances and the path forward feels unclear.

But deferral and waitlist outcomes are not endings.
They are decision points — and how a student responds matters.

This guide explains:

  • What deferral and waitlist decisions actually mean

  • What not to do next

  • How demonstrated interest and communication fit in

  • When a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) is appropriate

  • And how to move forward calmly and strategically

What Does It Mean to Be Deferred?

A deferral means a college has postponed its decision and will reconsider the application in the regular decision pool.

It does not mean:

  • The application was weak

  • The student is out of consideration

  • Nothing can be done

It does mean:

  • The admissions committee saw potential

  • They want more context or comparison

  • Timing and communication now matter more

Deferral is a shift — not a stop.

What Does It Mean to Be Waitlisted?

A waitlist decision means the college has completed its initial review but does not yet have space in the class.

Key points families should understand:

  • Movement varies widely by school and year

  • Being waitlisted does not reflect a ranking

  • Outcomes depend on enrollment needs, not merit alone

Unlike deferral, waitlist strategy is often more limited — but intentional communication can still matter.

What NOT to Do After a Deferral or Waitlist

In moments of uncertainty, families often feel pressure to act quickly. Unfortunately, some common reactions can weaken a student’s position.

Avoid:

  • Sending emotional or parent-written messages

  • Repeating information already in the application

  • Over-communicating with admissions offices

  • Treating all schools the same

Strategy, not urgency, is what helps most.

Demonstrated Interest: Why It Matters More After Deferral

For colleges that track demonstrated interest, post-decision engagement can matter — when done thoughtfully.

Demonstrated interest may include:

  • Attending virtual or in-person information sessions

  • Visiting campus when appropriate

  • Engaging with admissions programming

  • Sending student-initiated, professional communication

This is not about volume.
It’s about alignment and timing.

👉 Learn more about how to show interest correctly in our Demonstrated Interest guide.

Letters of Continued Interest (LOCIs): What They Are and When They Help

A Letter of Continued Interest is a formal, student-written letter that:

  • Confirms continued enthusiasm for the college

  • Shares meaningful academic or extracurricular updates

  • Reinforces why the school remains a strong fit

A strong LOCI is:

  • Specific, not generic

  • Professional, not emotional

  • Concise and well-timed

  • Written by the student

February is often the point when a LOCI makes the most sense — after growth has occurred, but before final decisions are made.

👉 For a detailed breakdown, see our full LOCI and Deferral Strategy guide.

How College Visits and Updates Fit In

In some cases, college visits — even virtual — can reinforce interest and clarity.
In others, thoughtful updates may be appropriate.

Effective updates typically:

  • Share meaningful new information

  • Are sent by the student

  • Are aligned with the college’s policies

Not every school welcomes updates, and not every student needs to send one.

Knowing when and where to communicate is part of the strategy.

A Calm Way Forward

Deferral and waitlist decisions can feel deeply personal — but they are procedural, not emotional.

The most effective responses are:

  • Grounded

  • Informed

  • Strategic

  • Patient

Families who navigate this phase well often focus less on “fixing” and more on clarifying fit and communicating intentionally.

If your student is navigating a deferral or waitlist and you’re unsure what would actually help, thoughtful guidance can make this stage far less overwhelming.

Frequently Asked Questions About Deferrals, Waitlists, and Next Steps

Is a deferral the same as a rejection?

No. A deferral is not a rejection. It means the college is postponing a final decision and will review the application again in the regular decision pool. While it can feel discouraging, it also means the student is still in consideration.

What should a student do after being deferred?

Start by checking the college’s instructions for deferred applicants. Then focus on what’s genuinely within your control:

  • Continue strong academic performance

  • Add meaningful updates only if allowed

  • Demonstrate interest strategically (if the school tracks it)

  • Consider a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) if appropriate

The goal is not to “fix” the application — it’s to respond thoughtfully and professionally.

What does it mean to be waitlisted?

A waitlist means the college would like to admit the student, but there isn’t currently space in the class. Waitlist movement depends on enrollment needs, which can change year to year. Being waitlisted does not mean the student wasn’t qualified.

Should a student send a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) after a deferral or waitlist?

Sometimes — but only if the college welcomes it and the student can provide real substance. A LOCI is most effective when it:

  • Confirms continued interest clearly

  • Includes meaningful updates (not filler)

  • Reinforces fit with specifics

  • Is concise and professional

Not every school wants one, and timing matters.

When should a student send a LOCI?

There’s no universal date, because policies vary by school. In many cases, February is an effective window because:

  • Students can include authentic updates

  • The letter isn’t rushed

  • Decisions are still pending

Always follow the school’s guidance, and avoid sending multiple messages.

What should a student include in a LOCI?

A strong LOCI typically includes:

  • A clear statement of continued interest

  • 1–3 meaningful updates (grades, awards, new leadership, major progress in an activity)

  • Specific reasons the college remains a strong fit (programs, offerings, values)

  • A confident, respectful tone

It should not read like a plea or a personal essay.

Who should communicate with admissions — the parent or the student?

The student should communicate directly. Colleges expect communication to come from the applicant. Parents can absolutely support behind the scenes, but the student’s voice should lead.

Does demonstrated interest matter after a deferral or waitlist?

At some colleges, yes — but not all. Demonstrated interest is most effective when it’s:

  • Authentic

  • Aligned with what the college offers (sessions, visits, events)

  • Not excessive

It should never feel like spam, and it should never override the college’s stated policies.

What should students avoid doing after a deferral or waitlist?

Avoid:

  • Emotional or parent-written emails

  • Repeating the entire application in a new message

  • Over-communicating

  • Sending updates that don’t actually add value

  • Ignoring the school’s instructions

Calm, strategic restraint often plays better than urgency.

Can a deferral or waitlist still lead to an acceptance?

Yes. Outcomes vary by school, but students are accepted after deferrals every year. The key is responding in a way that reflects maturity, fit, and professionalism — and then continuing to build strong options elsewhere.

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